Make
sure that all parties are in agreement about using an outside resource for the
search. There are many reasons to use retained
search – lack of in-house capacity, need to fill an urgent or high-impact
position, identifying that elusive passive candidate and the overall
confidentiality and objectivity that an external firm can bring, to name a few.
It is important that everyone agrees upfront that bringing in a retained search
partner is the right approach – and that the search firm, too, understands your
reasoning. Otherwise, there will be continuing barriers to getting the search
done successfully and on time.
Prepare
for the “bake-off.” When search firms compete for the assignment and
present their qualifications, both sides must be well-prepared and briefed. The
corporate team has to be in synch about the specific responsibilities of the
role, the key criteria and personal attributes for the position and a clear
definition of the corporate culture and values. The retained search consultants
need to know the decision makers who will be at the meeting, what the company
is expecting and how to articulate their competitive advantage. Questions may cover the search practitioner’s
prior work, including a list of completed searches, names of off-limits
companies, biographies of those who will be working on the search, the
methodology that will be used, the placement guarantee and the overall sequence
of events. There can be a number of stakeholders with very different viewpoints
sitting in on the pitch – a hiring manager or two, perhaps a board member or someone
from finance – and it can be difficult to get them all on the same page. In
this situation, a search firm assessment grid can be very helpful – so that all
the firms proposing are being judged on the same specific criteria, in a way
that can be more easily analyzed after the company has seen three or four
firms.
Understand
what the metrics really mean. One of the most frequently asked
questions is: “How long will the search take?” But
does
this really mark the sign of a successful search, given the many
different factors that can influence the outcome? A more effective question is: “When will the
first resumes be presented, and will these candidates have been interviewed and
assessed?” Understanding personal completion rate is important, too – how
effectively has the search partner worked on past searches? Of course, there
are situations – a company merger, promotion of an internal executive -where a
search has not been completed, so take the time to probe behind the statistics
cited. Clients are increasingly
interested in a search consultant’s “stick rate” – the length of time past hires
have remained with the company and how successfully they have performed. Again,
look behind the numbers. Does a low stick rate mean the wrong candidates were
presented, that the interviewing wasn’t thorough, that candidates hadn’t been
properly assessed for culture fit or that they were never given the right
support once they took the job?
Educate
your less-experienced buyers. It’s easy to assume that everyone
involved understands the search process and how it works. But hiring managers
may not have used retained search or may have been burned by
an unsuccessful search in the past. It is important to clearly explain the
methodology and to look at the recruitment process from their perspective –
which means learning their challenges, speaking their language and
communicating how the search can help them achieve their goals.
Take
the time to properly launch the search. A detailed process map, showing
what happens from day one and the party responsible for each deliverable, will
alert the team to what is expected and the impact of a missed deadline. Throughout the life
cycle of the search, hiring managers must be involved, held accountable – and accept
ownership. They must be part of the contract process, understand how the
compensation parameters are established and why, commit to the timeline, attend
the weekly calls and provide feedback within 24 hours of an interview.
Establish
formal communications. As the search progresses, all three parties – the
retained search partner, the corporate recruitment manager and the hiring
manager – must coordinate activities and share information. It is a three-way
communication loop – and it is counter-productive to leave anyone out. Weekly
conference calls – with the hiring manager’s participation -- will help
anticipate and resolve any issues as quickly as possible. A weekly status
report provides a running tabulation of the candidates in process. This report gives brief
background information on each candidate and shows the candidates who are
currently active; those who are still in the development phase; and those who have either
been rejected or declined the opportunity. In this way, any of the stakeholders can immediately see
the status of each candidate at any given time.
Take
advantage of feedback from the marketplace. The search firm
was hired because of its extensive connections – and in the course of the
search it will be talking to large numbers of people who will provide valuable
feedback on how the company is viewed in the marketplace. This is a chance to
receive a straightforward, confidential assessment of the competitive
landscape, and why candidates are or aren’t attracted to the opportunities
offered.
Establish
a post-search assessment process. This is a series of questions asked of
the key stakeholders and the search consultant so performance can be rated on
both sides. The process can help identify some of the problems, the effectiveness
of the communication, the timeliness of the search, whether
the right candidates were presented for the position and the “lessons learned.”
Follow-up with the successful candidate, not only by both the hiring manager but
by the search consultant as well, will also yield key information. Candidates
do tend to stay in touch with the search consultants, who are then in a unique
position to provide candid feedback to their clients on how to improve the
transition.
Avoid
the common mistakes that lead to a failed search. Sometimes it is possible to lose
sight of easily avoidable mistakes when deep into the search process. These are
the reasons cited most often by our members on why a search can become a
problem: inadequate information, lack of transparency on both sides about the
real issues, poor communication, a breakdown in the process that never really
gets fixed, unrealistic expectations, misalignment of the position spec, poor
or slow feedback and managing the search as a transaction rather than as a true
consulting relationship.
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